過往專欄

為理發聲
07/11/2018

家校合作 培養德育

#德育 #學校 #價值觀

  傳統道德標準和社會核心價值觀正備受時代的考驗,今時青少年所面對的成長困擾更多,也更複雜。有研究指出,逾半受訪的本地教育工作者認為香港品德教育不足。身教重於言傳,教好下一代,學校、家長皆責無旁貸。

 

  香港理工大學有項研究計劃的焦點小組,訪問了逾30名中、小學校長及中學教師(大部分是校長),逾半受訪者認為本地德育「不足」及「非常不足」,但有部分則指教學工作量大,在校內發展德育及公民教育的精力和時間均有限。

 

  其實,這結果與理大今年初以問卷訪問約430名中學生家長對青少年道德品格發展的看法脗合。問卷逾3成半受訪家長認為,青少年整體道德水平「低」或「很低」,逾半更認為青少年的道德水平逐漸下降。若受訪家長代表了本港家長的普遍心聲,而學校縱認同本地德育不足,卻因種種限制,認為自己「只能憂,教不來」,那麼,青少年道德品格的發展還如何再走下去?

 

  不談學術探究,對一般人來說,「道德」範疇可謂既廣泛,又空泛,但每個人心中總有一套標準,相信不會有太大差距(涉及政治立場的議題除外)。不過,社會往往會期望,學校及家庭必須負起教好青少年的責任,才最合適而有效。

 

  青少年的品德教育和品格發展,身教重於言傳,這幾乎已是社會的認識。若青少年周遭人的品格都有問題,要青少年「出淤泥而不染」,就有一定難度。青少年每天絕大部分時間都花在學校和家庭裏,老師、父母不教,誰教?有人說是「社會」透過電視、網絡去「教壞」我們的下一代,其實,若不是學校、家庭的工作鬆懈了、不從一些日常反面的教材中好好輔導下一代,電視、網絡的壞信息又怎會有機可乘?

 

  理大研究團隊建議德育應獨立成科,在中小學全面推行,未知「獨立成科」是只教不考,還是又教又考?今時大部分學校都會說重視學生品德,但實際是重智育多於德育。德在智先,學校要真正落實德育,所有教師的確都要多走一步。有些人又會偏激地認為,德育會否變成「政治洗腦」的工具?筆者只好說,若教育不能改變學生的思想及行為,這種教育無疑失敗。我認為,德育的主要目的是讓青少年懂得去關懷別人,要有一顆關愛的心,才更會懂得包容其他人。

 

  學校德育並不能單靠科任老師,甚或一、兩位訓輔老師或社工去做,而是全校貫徹,乃至家校合作。學校過分偏重智育而忽略了德育,若不幸教出一個智比霍金的高智能罪犯,教育才真徹底失敗。

 

08/12/2023

商業電郵|同事、商業伙伴新婚、生子、得獎!教你撰寫祝賀Email打好關係!即學28個祝賀單字片語+3電郵範例

#擺酒 #喜慶 #結婚 #生仔 #攞獎 #畢業 #同事 #商業伙伴 #成就 #喜慶事 #慶祝 #電郵 #祝賀電郵 #技能解鎖 #英文教學 #學校

 

  每逢年尾,喜慶事就會特別多,生仔的生仔、結婚的結婚、擺酒的擺酒、攞獎的攞獎、畢業的畢業。正所謂「人逢喜事精神爽」,當同事或商業伙伴有成就或喜慶事值得慶祝時,心情就會特別好,呢個時候,你就要把握機遇喇!係呢個重要嘅Moment ,只要略花些少時間和心思簡簡單單的寫個祝賀電郵表達心意,美言幾句,想必定能討好對方取得歡心,從而有效地打好良好關係和人際網絡。「機會嚟啦飛雲!」還不趕緊學學如何撰寫祝賀電郵來迎接年尾?

 

(Credit: https://stock.adobe.com/ )

 

Part 1:「表達祝賀」必學的單字片語

 

畢業

Graduation

 

結婚

Wedding

 

訂婚

Engagement

 

結婚紀念日

Wedding anniversary

 

升職

Promotion

 

生日

Birthday

 

感激

Grateful

 

開幕/就職

Inauguration

 

蒸蒸日上

Be booming

Be forging ahead

Be flourishing

 

幸福美滿

Happiness in the years ahead

 

獲得真正的幸福

Procure true happiness

 

過著幸福的生活

Live a happy life

 

白頭偕老

Live in harmony and mutual respect

Live together till old and grey

 

事事順利;萬事如意

All the best for the future

 

祝賀

Congratulate(somebody)on(something)

 

優異的演出

Superb performance

 

傑出成就

Outstanding achievement

 

重要成就

Significant accomplishment

 

體貼的

Kind

Thoughtful

Delicate

 

真摯的/真誠的

Genuine

Sincere

 

衷心的

Heartfelt

Hearty

 

Part 2:「表達祝賀」必學句型


(Credit: https://stock.adobe.com/ )

 

句型1:「寫信祝賀」

“I am writing to congratulate (somebody) + on (something)!"

 

Example:

e.g. I am writing to congratulate you on your recent wedding!

我寫信是要向你新婚賀喜!

 

句型2:「表達高興的心情」

“I am pleased + to + verb 動詞"

 

Example:

e.g. I was pleased to hear this great news.

我很高興聽到這個好消息。

 

句型3:「表達祝賀」

"I wish you +祝賀語"

 

Example:

e.g. I wish you all the best for the future.

祝你未來事事順利。

 

Part 3A:如何用E-mail祝賀新婚

 

(Credit: https://stock.adobe.com/ )

 

To: evanawong@thinkpositive.com

Subject: Congratulations on Your Recent Wedding!

 

Dear Evana,

 

[表示恭喜I am writing to congratulate you on your recent wedding!] [表達高興的心情I was so happy when I heard this good news. ]

 

You and your husband are a perfect pair, and [新婚祝賀語I wish you both nothing but happiness, love, and joy in the years ahead在未來的歲月裏.]

 

Once again, congratulations, and have a wonderful honeymoon度蜜月!

 

Best Regards,

Joan

 

Part 4A:如何用E-mail祝賀BB誕生

 

(Credit: https://stock.adobe.com/ )

 

To: beth_w@wiseman.com

Subject: Congratulations on Your New Baby

 

Dear Elizabeth,

 

I know that this must be a busy time for you. However, [表示恭喜 I wanted to write to congratulate you on the birth of your daughter this past weekend.]

 

[表達高興的心情I've been looking forward to hearing this good news for months.] We've all been on pins and needles as the day grew closer and now we are all so excited that your daughter is here, .

 

Motherhood is certainly very special, and [新手媽媽祝賀語 I am certain that you will be a wonderful mother.]

 

Once again, congratulations, and enjoy the new addition to your family家庭的新成員!

 

Best Regards,

Evelyn

 

Part 5A:如何用E-mail祝賀得獎

 

(Credit: https://stock.adobe.com/ )

 

To: felix_zhang@qualitylife.com

Subject: Congratulations on Your Award

 

Dear Felix,

 

[恭喜得獎I am writing this brief e-mail to offer my heartiest congratulations我最衷心的祝賀 to you on the award that was given to you last weekend.] It certainly is quite an honor to be named the Salesperson of the Year年度銷售人員 for your entire company!

 

[表達高興的心情I was pleased to hear this great news from my colleague, Yannes Fong, who was at the awards banquet.] I can't say that I was surprised to hear that you'd won, though, since you've always offered such great sales service.

 

It's nice to know that I will be working with such a top salesperson, and
[得獎祝賀語I wish you many years of continued success持續成功 in the future.] Once again congratulations, and enjoy your award.

 

Regards,

Jason

 

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